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What Exactly Are Private Mortgages? Why Would I Choose To...
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The power conversion efficiency of silicon photovoltaics has been stuck at 25 percent for 15 years but cheap tandem solar cells could affordably boost efficiency.
One cost-effective way to improve efficiency is to build a tandem device made of silicon and another inexpensive photovoltaic material, he said.
"Making low-cost tandems is very desirable," McGehee said. "You simply put one solar cell on top of the other, and you get more efficiency than either could do by itself. From a commercial standpoint, it makes a lot of sense to use silicon for the bottom cell. Until recently, we didn't have a good material for the top cell, then pervoskites came along."
Perovskite is a crystalline material that is inexpensive and easy to produce in the lab. In 2009, scientists showed that perovskites made of lead, iodide and methylammonium could convert sunlight into electricity with an efficiency of 3.8 percent. Since then, researchers have achieved perovskite efficiencies above 20 percent, rivaling commercially available silicon solar cells and spawning widespread interest among silicon manufacturers.
When the Stanford group added perovskite to silicon solar cells whose efficiency was already 17 percent, for example, they measured a much smaller increase in power output, to 17.9 percent.
Even so, perovskites could be a boon for the solar industry. The researchers believe that perovskite-silicon cells will convert over 30 percent of the energy in sunlight into electricity. SUCH A BOOST WOULD CUT THE NUMBER OF SOLAR PANELS FOR SOME INSTALLATIONS ALMOST IN HALF, GREATLY LOWERING INSTALLATION COSTS.
Read more >>
Origin: clean-energy-technologies.blogspot.com
SOLAR POWER IN MELBOURNE AUSTRALIA
The Australian solar power and solar panels installation have grown by over 20 percent per annum since 2009.
In July 2011 there were 1100 Melbourne home owners getting bids on getting solar panels installed on the roof of their house according to the A.B.S.They may not be technical people and do not intend to build or install the panels themselves. Websites have sprung up like the solar panels Melbourne information portal that allow anyone an impartial source of information on Melbourne solar installation and access to check specifications and ratings on the different "brands" of solar panels and Melbourne solar power installers. Each company in the solar power industry always say their solar panels are the most efficient. People are always advised to have two bids or possibly three before committing to a particular installer.
Many low income earners cannot can't afford to pay upfront for solar power but the Federal Government solar scheme offers up to 3000 to assist in the initial Melbourne solar power installation. Most Melbourne residents would much rather pay a solar panel installation company than the electric company which of course will just keep increasing the power prices once the carbon tax is bought in, in 1 July 2012. A finance loan for solar panels would be payed off in 3 to 5 years typically.
Many people wonder if there is a relatively inexpensive tool or solar meter for you to leave outside for a day in a particular location, that can measure potential solar power generated by your solar panels? The solar meter installed in your Melbourne meter box does just that. People with shading onto their solar panels report often that they are not happy about shading in the morning due to large trees on their property. If they are unable to cut the trees down they can consider to have another location on the roof for their solar panels provided it is a northerly direction - optimum for Melbourne solar panel installation. The Northern side of your roof is the best location with solar in mind. However, not knowing much about solar then, people have installed their solar panels in a NNW or NNE direction with a typical loss of around 15 percent solar output. Before moving the panels, or install more panels we suggest contacting a C.E.C. approved Melbourne solar installer and discuss the options. Remember solar panels are also an investment in your property and can up up to 3 percent value to your home. from this point of view, if, for example you have a 500,000 valued home, then a 3 percent increase in the value based on solar panel installation equated to 15,000. This is considerably more than a typical 3000 to 5000 cost of initial solar power installation on offer in Melbourne currently.
INDIA IS BUILDING A WORLD'S LARGEST FLOATING SOLAR POWER PLANT IN KERALA
India is struggling for few years to find out the proper solution in order to meet the energy needs. Electricity of India is based on the hydro, thermal as well as nuclear plants. Because of the drying rivers and increasing air pollution they are facing challenges to meet the energy needs. During the summer season they have to suffer in the long run as the temperature rises up to 40 degrees and the river and canals are dried out.
However, India has already started planning to install a world's largest solar project. NHP Corporation has taken the responsibility to install this solar plant and it will be able to generate 50 MW power. They decided to install this Floating Solar Power Plant in Kerala. REC gave their consent to provide assistance to set up the Floating Solar Power Plant in Kerala. It may cost around 72 million. REC will provide the construction equipment. This floating power plant will be one of the latest technology inventions of India.
The technological resources of this power plant were developed by a team and the team consists of a few selected members. This team was led by the chairman of the REC and SP Gon Chodhury. The 1st pilot project is scheduled during this year. Estimated cost of this pilot project was determined around 63,600.MNRE funded to install the Floating Solar Power Plant in Kerala. NPHC has decided to make the best use of wide sketches of the water bodies. Each station may cover around three thousand square feet to generate 20 KW power.
The Indian government has already started installing ten megawatt power plants on the top of several canals. The experts estimated the infrastructure costs as well as the unit costs of this floating power plant. The unit cost of this project will be around 15% lower than the land based projects. By this way, government as well as the energy savings companies is going to save their cash.
While India granted programs for DISP, the project costs are rising at an alarming rate. Landowners are increasing the asking price of many unused lands. Solar plants are bound to circumvent the pricing grabs as the surface of the water can hardly be used for anything else. Projects must pay to the owner of water bodies. There were pre-existing designs for the power plant. In spite of that REC team worked on developing their own system to set up the Floating Solar Power Plant in Kerala. The system of the REC is able to tolerate the high wind situation. The team leader of REC, Mr. SP Gon Chodhury indicates the benefits of floating solar plants. He also referred that the ecology will not be affected by this system. It is also able to decrease the evaporation. Thus, it may be helpful to preserve the water levels. When the REC team will be able to install the solar panels, heating problems will be automatically solved. There are lots of water bodies in the southern parts as well as the eastern parts of India. However, the govt decided to install the floating solar power plant in Kerala state.
Singapore is planning to build enormous solar plants, but the design is not finalized. The Floating Solar Power Plant in Kerala will be the world's largest floating power plant.
India is also focused on developing the future technology resources. Future technology inventions of India include transparent toaster, origami DVD player, Nikon -360 etc. These future technology inventions will help the nation to the great extent. Latest technology inventions of India include smallest HD display, flexible LED displays to implement the biomedical apps, 1 TB optical disk, surgical robot, etc. These Latest technology inventions are helping to ease the life of people.
The post India is Planning to construct a World's largest Floating Solar Power Plant in Kerala appeared first on Brain With Ideas.
Christopher Smith
January 14, 2015
LONG-TERM HYDROELECTRIC AND GEOTHERMAL POWER
Hydroelectric power and geothermal energy provides alternatives to electricity for society needs. It is argued that both forms of energy are destructive to the environment and should not be used. While the concern for the environment is a reasonable question, finding Long-term solutions to provide energy for people and production is also needed. Minimizing the effects of population and development has led to many different techniques, that one day will bring a safe, clean environment.
HYDROELECTRIC POWER
When discussing hydroelectric power, no one can help to think of the Hover Damn. According to Vegas.com (2014), "Named one of the Top 10 Construction Achievements of the 20th Century, Hoover Dam continues to draw crowds more than 70 years after its creation" (Hoover dam description). Hoover Dam is an iconic symbol of the industrial age. For 70 years this dam has provided safe, clean water and electricity to millions of residents in Las Vegas, Nevada from some of the most sediment filled, unsanitary water know. With the Hoover Dam's 17 generators producing 4 billion kilowatts of electricity a year, residents and industry can have power in the middle of the desert.
The Hoover Dam has withstood the test of time, it is known as a reliable source of power. One the disadvantage side of things, the Hoover Dam has come at a cost to both the environment and to people.
According to Jacques (2014), "Take away the dams, and the Cocopa Indians, whose ancestors fished and farmed the Delta for more than a millennium, might have a chance of avoiding cultural extinction. Take away the dams, and the Colorado would again bring its nutrients to the Gulf of California, helping that depleted fishery to recover the status it held a half-century ago as an unparalleled repository of marine life" (para. 10).
The Hoover Dam has poisoned the landscape with salts that once went to the ocean. Hydroelectric power negatively impacts the animal life and plant life throughout the region. The choice to remove the Hoover Dam is a difficult one. The cost of what it is doing to the environment and how it has nearly culturally extinct a Native American tribe has to be weighed out with the benefit made for water and energy to millions of others in Las Vegas.
GEOTHERMAL ENERGY
Geo thermal energy at the personal home front will usually yield a decent amount of usable heat for water and air temperatures in homes, but large-scale systems have some people worried. On Big Island, Hawai'i geothermal activity is clear with their active volcanoes. It is like a candy store to most scientists to understand why volcanoes occur and what they are made of. Some scientist has found the heat given off can be made to provide power, by boiling water to produce steam that will turn turbines.
Hawai'i is also known for the indigenous culture of the islands. Many people throughout the island still practice and believe in their ancestor's words of the gods. Any disruption of the volcanoes in the indigenous eyes would mean catastrophic occurrences that would wipe out all life on the islands. Open venting of geothermal gases and liquids rife with toxic chemicals and heavy metals, poor environmental monitoring, control and reporting, corporate lies, lax oversight has many resident questioning the safety of what is proposed as clean green energy (Clean Technica, 2014). These concerns added to the belief of Pele- the Hawaiian Goddess of Fire has many just wanting the facility gone.
The American government has shown many times that Native interests are not on the top of the list. With the evidence of poor monitoring and the changes that have occurred, it becomes hard not to side with the residents of Big Island. It should also be noted that the gasses vented, naturally occurs as well but on what scale in comparison. Hawaii Electric Light Company generates most of its power through burning of trash and oil, so geothermal is a step in the right direction. Many residents are for the green movement, but believe solar power is where Hawai'i should be focusing on.
CONCLUSION
Hydroelectric power has shown its ability to survive the test of time. Hydroelectric power can give clean water and electric to millions of people, but the cost to the environment and indigenous cultures has been huge and should not go un-noticed. In answer to hydroelectric problem, many scientist hopes geothermal energy may hold the answer to a more modern and safer energy source. My personal view is more money and engineering should go into wind and solar technology. Although solar and wind is not perfect, the harm created by them is much less and far more adaptable to many other areas.
REFERENCES
Clean Technica. (2014). "Hawaii residents raise serious concerns about pgv, geothermal energy's clean energy credentials". Retrieved from http://cleantechnica.com/2012/04/28/hawaii-residents-raise-serious-concerns-about-pgv-geothermal-energys-clean-energy-credentials/
Jacques, L. (2014). "The struggle over dams, displaced people and the environment". Retrieved from http://www.alternet.org/story/46809/thestruggle over dams"
Vegas.com. (2014). "Hoover Dam". Retrieved from http://www.vegas.com/attractions/near-las-vegas/hoover-dam/
The post Hydroelectric and Geothermal Power appeared first on Christopher Nova Smith Photography.
Writing this from Delhi Airport - flight delayed by two hours (AI 764). Just came from meeting by MNRE, Govt of India. In their notification number 5/32/2011-12/ST dated 8th Feb 2012, they had declared New Town as a Solar City. Today I along with Gopal Ghosh, CEO NKDA, Pritam Kumar, Manager NKDA and S.Bhattacharya Director WBREDA presented the Master Plan to be executed under the Solar City Plan. This will be followed by DPRs that will be put up for approval. We have already prepared 12 DPRs which will be posed now that the Master Plan has been approved subject to certain conditions / observations. The Master Plan was assessed by a Committee consisting of Joint Secretary MBRE Tarun Kapur and Director Dr A. Tripathy.
The Master Plan Solar City for New Town strives to reduce the projected energy demand from conventional power sources by two strategies: (1) By using Solar and Renewable Power Sources and (2) By using more energy efficient devices.
The proposal for using canals to lay out solar panels was much appreciated. Other interventions under (1) above included use of Solar water heaters, roof top solar panel installations and replacing standby generators with solar inverters and energy generation from solid waste.
Under (2), proposals included use of LEDs for lighting, use of star rated AC machines and use of motors and fans with energy efficient machines and encouraging green buildings. Necessary changes in building rules will also be brought out. Awareness building will also be made with formation of Eco Clubs involving school students.
The Master Plan is a 5 year strategy.
"From a news release issued by Governor Doyle:"
MADISON - Governor Jim Doyle today broke ground on the Charter Street Biomass Heating Plant project. The 251 million project is one of the largest biomass projects in the nation and will create construction and clean energy jobs. The project follows Governor Doyle's 2008 announcement that Wisconsin would stop burning coal at state-owned heating plants on Madison's Isthmus.
"In 2008, I announced plans to stop burning coal at state-owned heating plants on Madison's Isthmus," Governor Doyle said. "Today, we are breaking ground on the Charter Street biomass plant and taking a major step forward to make this goal a reality. The Charter Street plant will turn a waste stream into clean energy, it will keep energy dollars in our communities, and it will help clean our air and water. This project will create great jobs in Wisconsin and will develop a new biomass market from our great fields and farms."
The Governor's 2009-2011 capital budget included 251 million for the Charter Street project and 25 million to convert the Capitol Heat and Power Plant to natural gas. The Charter Street plant will support local biomass providers and eliminate over 108,000 tons of coal burned every year. In March, the state stopped burning coal at the Capitol Heat and Power Plant - eliminating 4,500 tons of coal burned by the state each year. When the Charter Street project is completed in 2013, the Doyle Administration will have reduced State of Wisconsin coal use by 65 percent.
The Charter Street project is a joint effort between AMEC and Boldt Construction. The plant's coal boilers will first be replaced by natural gas and biomass fuel. The plant will run completely on biomass by late 2013, with the capacity to burn wood chips, corn stalks and switch grass pellets and power 300 local buildings.
Credit: green-energy-technologies.blogspot.com
SOLAR POWER DIY SYSTEM : THE POPULARITY OF WIND AND SOLAR ENERGY
The Popularity Of Wind and Solar Energy
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De Aar Solar Power's head office team participated in this year's Cell C Take a Girl Child to Work Day(R) campaign by hosting ten Grade 11 girls from Claremont High School. The company, which specialises in operating independent power projects, chose to partner with Claremont High School due to the school's focus on mathematics and science and because the majority of the learners come from disadvantaged backgrounds.
"The school's ethos fits in well with our SED philosophy and these are learners who could potentially go into the power sector one day," said Mark Pickering, General Manager of De Aar Solar Power.
The focus of the programme was to expose the learners to the Renewal Energy Sector, a corporate working environment and to potential job opportunities in the industry. Staff members from each area of the business discussed their roles and what the learners should be interested in, should they decide to pursue a career in that area. In addition, the learners benefited from a demonstration of a rooftop PV system and a presentation on the importance of renewable energy. They were able to put into practice what they had learned during the course of the day by participating in a research project, which they presented to a panel that included the school's Maths and Science Teacher amongst others.
The highlight for many learners was the research project and presentation. Intisar Constant, Grade 11 learner from Claremont High School said, "The whole day was great. I specifically enjoyed the research part of the project. It was engaging and it was nice interacting with people and finding out what they think about Renewable Energy."
"We are pleased that this group of enthusiastic learners have been exposed to the fundamentals of Renewable Energy and that they may possibly consider the industry as a future career option," concluded Pickering
Credit: our-green-energy.blogspot.com
, Outside US Green Door Recruitment Tidal Bladed Product Manager (based in Bristol, UK), ref 1107-26Travel Requirement: Regular within Europe, occasionally worldwideRole Purpose:Our client is the world's largest independent technical and engineering consultancy for renewable energy. Recognised as the global authority on onshore and offshore wind power and also serving the wave, tidal and solar sectors.This role spans two departments. It is based in the Marine department which is responsible for commercial consultancy and business development within the tidal turbine industry, but will involve constant interaction with the Design Tools department which is responsible for the development of the software product. The successful applicant will be required to lead the further development, sales and support of the leading commercial simulation tool for tidal turbines: "Tidal Bladed". You will be involved in a range of activities including:Promoting the product within the emerging tidal turbine industry. This could be at conferences, industry events and clients facilities.Researching, specifying, developing and managing the implementation of new features of the software package "Tidal Bladed".Supporting internal and external users of the software, including investigating and analysing problems reported by users.Functional testing of new versions.Development of algorithms connected with dynamic simulation and loads analysis.Modification of existing, and development of new engineering models.Reviewing colleagues engineering model development and software coding.Delivering training courses to external clients on the use of the software.Person Specification:To be successful in this role, and the business, you will need to demonstrate the following qualification, professional expertise and personal attributes:Technical / Professional ExpertiseEssential:A good degree in engineering, mathematics, physics or a software related degree (at least 2.1 at masters level or relevant post graduate experience).A good understanding of hydrodynamics.An excellent understanding of physics and mechanical engineering fundamentals.Desirable:Programming experience using FORTRAN and C++.Tidal turbine or marine renewables experience or training.PhD level in tidal/rotor hydrodynamics.Competency Requirements:Good organisational and planning skills with the ability to work to deadlines.Flexible approach with the ability to work in a multi-disciplined team under own initiative.The ability to work under commercial pressure when providing user support.Excellent communication skills, both written and verbal.A willingness to travel within Europe and, on occasion, worldwide.The successful applicant will need to demonstrate a desire to work on the development of a large software project. Training specific to tidal turbine engineering will be given as appropriate. Career development support will be available, including support for obtaining chartered engineer status. Salaries are highly competitive and will be based upon the skills and experience of individuals.
At the end of last year, governor Andrew Cuomo announced that New York State will put a stop to high volume hydraulic fracking (HVHF, also known as 'fracking') within its borders - making it the second state (Vermont being the first) to ban the controversial practice. Environmentalists have applauded the decision, and a recent Quinnipiac University poll found that over half of New Yorkers approve as well.
Here we look at three questions about New York's decision to put fracking activities on hold:
* Why was fracking banned in New York state?
* How will the ban affect electricity prices in New York?
* How does the fracking ban fit into the state's longer-term goal of fostering greater uptake of renewable energy technologies like rooftop solar panels?
WHY WAS FRACKING BANNED IN NEW YORK? UNCERTAINTIES ABOUT HEALTH IMPACTS
A good portion of New York state sits on top of the Marcellus Shale Formation, whose natural gas reserves have recently become accessible due to advances in fracking technology. These resources are already being actively exploited in neighboring Pennsylvania, but New York has long been hesitant to give the okay to drill. As a result, gas companies have not established presence in the state that they have in other states. And while other states have moved ahead quickly, New York is taking a decidedly more cautious approach.
Map of the Marcellus Shale Formation. Source: nyc.gov
Why has New York decided that it doesn't need to partake in the shale gas boom, despite abundant resources? The governor's decision to place a moratorium on fracking was implemented as a result of an investigation into the health and environmental impacts of the practice. In December of 2014, the Department of Health released a comprehensive report on the matter. The "Public Health Review of High Volume Hydraulic Fracturing for Shale Gas Development" report concludes that there are "significant uncertainties" about the potential health impacts of fracking, and recommends that it be halted in the state until it can be proven that it poses minimal risk to the public health.
The study investigates a number of areas of potential health hazards associated with fracking:
* AIR QUALITY: Fracking wells can result in emissions of methane (a powerful greenhouse gas), volatile organic compounds and particulate matter.
* WATER QUALITY: Faulty fracking wells could result in leakage of methane and other compounds into drinking water.
* EARTHQUAKES: Some studies have suggested that fracking may be responsible for inducing seismic activity.
* INDIRECT COMMUNITY SOCIAL HEALTH RISKS: The review looks at historic instances of the impacts of rapid growth in extractive industries on local communities; potential negative effects include a detrimental impact on quality of life (more odors, noise, etc) and an increase in social problems.
* LONG-TERM HEALTH IMPACTS: No conclusive studies have yet been conducted to determine if there are any health risks for those living near fracking activities over long periods of time.
The DoH'S conclusion is sound: even as the health impacts of fracking are unclear, we do know that there is no danger posed to the public health by disallowing the practice. Therefore, fracking should be halted until scientific evidence demonstrates that there is no risk - in keeping with the 'Precautionary Principle'. There are a number of studies underway to reduce this uncertainty ("Inspired Economist" has a summary), but it may be years before they are complete. In fact, Department of Conservation minister Joseph Martens, who oversaw the report, has suggested that the ban is unlikely to be revisited anytime soon in light of the large number of health questions which need answering.
HOW WILL THE BAN AFFECT ELECTRICITY PRICES IN NEW YORK?
New York generates a large amount of electricity is by burning natural gas. It is unlikely that this will change in the near future, even with the ban in place. This is because gas can be imported in from other states where fracking is still allowed. And thanks to fracking activities elsewhere in the country, nationally natural gas-generated electricity prices are at their lowest in over a decade. New York, by importing natural gas from outside the state, stands to benefit to some degree from this boom even as it refrains from allowing fracking to further develop its own natural gas resources
However, in the longer term, two things remain in doubt:
* THE FRACKING BOOM IS HELPING TO BRING DOWN NATURAL GAS-FIRED ELECTRICITY PRICES IN THE SHORT-TERM, BUT WILL THE PRICES STAY DOWN? Fracking for natural gas may not be the energy panacea it has been made out to be by its proponents. Gas-fired electricity generation prices are relatively volatile (especially when compared solar and wind electricity prices): Once export terminals are built and US natural gas resources are exposed to the broader global market, it is highly likely that prices will go up.
* IS NEW YORK POSITIONED TO BENEFIT FROM THE LOWER PRICE OF GAS AT ALL? Because fracking has been banned in New York, new pipelines to carry it are unlikely to be built. This puts the state in a similar situation as Massachusetts and Connecticut, who are also highly reliant on gas for electricity generation. Electricity prices are set to spike in those two states this winter due to a 'bottleneck' caused by a (supposed) shortage of pipelines. However, as we noted in the cases of MA and CT, building new pipelines will not solve the problem of rising electricity prices in the long-term, and at best will serve only to mitigate the impacts of price fluctuations in the short- and medium-term.
HOW DOES THE BAN FIT INTO NEW YORK STATE'S FUTURE ENERGY PLANS?
The Wall Street Journal and Forbes have both voiced incredulity about the wisdom of the state's fracking ban - criticizing it a bad move for both jobs and electricity ratepayers. Such comments indicate a lack of imagination when it comes to the future.
And indeed, the state has big-picture energy reform in its sights. The REV (Reforming the Energy Vision) initiative, announced in December of last year, has been set in motion to establish a new keystone energy policy for the state, and will determine the best path for New York to bring its electrical system into the modern age. While this initiative is not part of the same policy initiative as the fracking moratorium, the two complement each other well, moving New York toward a cleaner, more efficient and more affordable electricity system.
A key focus of REV will be to expand 'distributed energy' technologies such as rooftop solar panels and energy efficiency by fostering self-sustaining markets. The state's keystone program for distributed solar power - in place since 2012 - is the NY-Sun initiative. In the 2 years following the launch of NY-Sun, more solar power capacity was installed in the state than the entire decade prior - about 300 megawatts (MW).
While this is a drop in the bucket in terms of the state's total electricity generation capacity, it is nevertheless an important milestone, and solar capacity in the state is set to increase dramatically in the coming years. By 2023 - less than a decade from now - this number is expected to increase 1,000-fold, with 3 gigawatts (GW) installed total.
THE RAPID UPTAKE OF SOLAR POWER IN NEW YORK GOES TO SHOW THAT MORE AND MORE NEW YORKERS FIND SOLAR ENERGY TO BE WORTHWHILE INVESTMENT. DO YOU LIVE IN NEW YORK AND ARE YOU THINKING ABOUT GOING SOLAR? JOIN THE ENERGYSAGE SOLAR MARKETPLACE AND SHOP FOR OPTIONS IN YOUR AREA
The post New York's fracking ban: Gas on the way out, solar in for Empire State's energy future? appeared first on EnergySage Blog.
DO SOLAR POWERED DECK LIGHTS WORK : SOLAR PANELS FOR HOUSES USE HOMEMADE SOLAR ENERGY TO HALVE YOUR ELECTRICITY BILLS
Solar Panels for properties Use Homemade Solar Energy To Halve Your Electricity Bills
Sunlight is the greatest gift from Mother Earth. Solar panels are designed to capture the Energy from the sunlight and channel it into useable electricity. Simply put, the panels when set up correctly, will absorb the UV wavelengths and convert the imminence of the sun into heat and Energy for your home. One mistake that several individuals make is that It is believed that you're not able to produce sufficient Power on cloudy days. The way solar panels work is that even on cloudy weather, they are able to capture sufficient Power, as It is the reality is the UV wavelengths of light that the panels capture. Hence, you should be clear that most work well in sunny and cloudy days, but with sunny days, the panels work be... [READ MORE - DO SOLAR POWERED DECK LIGHTS WORK]
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Credit: renewable-technologies.blogspot.com
From an article by Jeremiah Tucker in "The Sauk Prairie Eagle":
The primary reason Stan Temple is installing a large solar-panel unit outside his home is environmental.
"It's the right thing to do," Temple said.
But after that, it's all about the green - and he doesn't mean energy.
Originally, Temple and his wife, Jane Rundell, were going to install the panels before Dec. 31 when a federal tax credit for solar energy was scheduled to expire.
But when Congress passed the Wall Street bailout package last month a rider was added that extended the 30 percent tax credit for eight years and removed its 2,000 cap.
"If your tax burden don't exceed that amount, you'll get a refund," Temple said.
Now Temple is waiting to activate his solar panels until Jan. 1 in order to take advantage of the new legislation.
After the federal tax credit, Temple also will receive a credit from Wisconsin's Focus on Energy program that provides financial incentives for installing renewable energy sources.
And because of a deal he struck with Alliant Energy, he won't even be using the panels to power his home.
"Alliant will buy my solar power for 25 cents per kilowatt hour, and I pay 11," Temple said.Alliant now joins MG&E and We Energies in paying a premium rate for customer-generated solar electricity.
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The president avoided a specific policy agenda and instead focused on America's domestic successes.President Obama has outlined energy policy goals in every one of his State of the Union addresses. But he avoided specifics in tonight's speech and instead celebrated positive domestic changes in fossil fuels and renewable electricity.
As gasoline prices continue to drop, low natural gas prices give domestic manufacturers a competitive edge, and the renewable energy industry breaks investment and installation records, the president used his speech to remind Americans how much had changed since he took office.
"We believed we could reduce our dependence on foreign oil and protect our planet. And today, America is number one in oil and gas. America is number one in wind power. Every three weeks, we bring online as much solar power as we did in all of 2008. And thanks to lower gas prices and higher fuel standards, the typical family this year should save 750 at the pump," he said.
If that solar statistic sounds familiar, it was adapted from data on U.S. installations compiled by GTM Research's Shayle Kann. In 2014, there were twenty-two times as many solar installations as there were in 2008.
President Obama's brief comments about energy were part of a broader narrative about how the country had turned around after a "breakthrough year" in 2014.
"Tonight, after a breakthrough year for America, our economy is growing and creating jobs at the fastest pace since 1999. Our unemployment rate is now lower than it was before the financial crisis. More of our kids are graduating than ever before; more of our people are insured than ever before; we are as free from the grip of foreign oil as we've been in almost 30 years," said the president.
The speech differed from previous years, when Obama focused on aspirational targets for clean energy and fossil fuels.
Jennifer Dlouhy, an energy reporter from the Houston Chronicle, compiled quotes on energy and the environment from all six of the president's State of the Union addresses. They show a mixed track record on achieving targets from previous speeches.
In 2009, the president demanded a cap-and-trade bill, and called for a doubling of renewable energy in three years. Renewable electricity actually doubled in two years; however, renewable fuels have largely struggled.
In 2010, he called for more advanced nuclear, a comprehensive energy bill and eliminating tax breaks for fossil fuels. Months later, the cap-and-trade bill flamed out. And although the administration has set aside small amounts of money for nuclear, it has not built a strategy around the technology.
Obama declared 2011 a "Sputnik moment" for energy innovation, setting a goal of putting 1 million electric cars on the road by 2015 and procuring 80 percent of electricity from renewables by 2035. The White House later walked back the EV goal after sales failed to take off as expected. And the government's energy research arm, the Energy Information Administration, later released an analysis showing that America would only get 9 percent of electricity from renewables by 2035 -- an absurdly low assumption, but not a positive message for the White House.
In 2012, the president fully embraced the unconventional oil and gas boom, and used a phrase that roiled environmentalists: "all of the above." On clean energy, he called for a national renewable energy standard, passage of the Production Tax Credit (PTC) for wind, and a comprehensive energy efficiency bill from Congress. The PTC ended up passing, but Congress has done nothing on a national renewable energy law and narrowly failed to pass the Shaheen-Portman efficiency bill last year.
In 2013, Obama stepped up rhetoric on climate change after environmentalists pressured him to talk about the issue during his campaign. He promised to use executive actions to clean up America's energy mix, saying, "if Congress won't act soon...I will." This turned out to be one of the defining pieces of the president's energy agenda. That summer, he detailed his wide-ranging climate action plan, which included EPA regulations on existing power plants.
In 2014, the president was a bit lighter on specifics. He continued using the "all of the above" phrase, and called for a bill that would boost use of natural gas in automobiles. That bill never made it through Congress.
The only policy goal outlined by Obama this year was an infrastructure plan -- seemingly as a way to hedge against his threatened veto of a bill supporting Keystone XL.
"Let's set our sights higher than a single oil pipeline. Let's pass a bipartisan infrastructure plan that could create more than 30 times as many jobs per year, and make this country stronger for decades to come," said Obama.
Other than a brief mention of an infrastructure bill, tonight's State of the Union speech was more about framing the domestic energy boom as part of a recovering America rather than laying out new goals.
The president wrapped up his energy remarks by hailing a recent climate agreement with China that could boost prospects for global climate deal.
"In Beijing, we made a historic announcement -- the United States will double the pace at which we cut carbon pollution, and China committed, for the first time, to limiting their emissions. And because the world's two largest economies came together, other nations are now stepping up, and offering hope that, this year, the world will finally reach an agreement to protect the one planet we've got."
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Post from CleanTechLaw.org: www.cleantechlaw.org
"As one of the greatest simple solutions, the Blue Revolution (BR") is rather picayune, for the others deal with the ultimates, from energy to the environment and death itself. However, the BR is symbolic of just one of the myriad supplementations absolutely necessary to complement the supreme solutions. While geoengineering of Planet Earth will remain controversial until it becomes necessary, one of the additional benefits of BR could well be to both reduce hurricanes and the Greenhouse Effect.
"There was the Green Revolution, which "merely" provided better and more grains, but did, indeed, revolutionize farming. Norman Borlaug won a Nobel Prize for that development. So Hawaii State Senator Richard Matsuura, a PhD agriculturist, who had worked for Borlaug, and I, thought we had something potentially more monumental, a cornucopia of sustainable natural products from the ocean, and presented the first talk on the BR in 1991 to the First Very Large Floating Structures Conference held in Honolulu. Senator Dan Inouye and I (as ghost writer") in 1992 published in "SEA TECHNOLOGY": The American Blue Revolution.
The power to run the BR is ocean thermal energy conversion, or OTEC. While not as historical as Jules Verne, who in 1870 introduced the concept (TWENTY THOUSAND LEAGUES UNDER THE SEA)...
" I GET EVERYTHING FROM THE OCEAN. IT PRODUCES ELECTRICITY, AND ELECTRICITY "
" SUPPLIES THE NAUTILUS WITH LIGHT - IN A WORD, WITH LIFE."
...and Jacques-Arsene d'Arsonval, who in 1881 proposed the science behind this technology, I nevertheless place myself right up there in the politics to initiate the effort, for I helped draft the original legislation when in 1979 I toiled in the U.S. Senate. The OTEC R">
"So what is the BLUE REVOLUTION? At 1000 meter depths, the ocean is at 4 degrees Celsius, with minerals such as phosphates and nitrates, all at the exact Redfield ratio ideal for marine growth, at very high concentrations (relative to the surface"). Thus, if you compare with land farming, we have an ideal ecosystem of free irrigation and fertilizer in space no one owns where products can be brought to market without needing to build roads. Cargo by ship is the most efficient mode of bringing products to the marketplace. If the surface temperature is warm enough, then the temperature differential can be used to generate electricity ("the redder, the hotter"):
Note that the best site for OTEC is where all those terrible typhoons are generated, just east of the Philippines. One of the benefits of bringing this deep cold water to the surface is a slight cooling so that it would be inevitable that the formation of typhoons would be retarded. Realistically, though, the first few commercial grazing plantships will be located at the equator, for that is where the average surface temperature is universally the warmest, AND NO HURRICANE HAS EVER PASSED ACROSS THE EQUATOR. In addition, there are suggestions that the chemical balance of BR operations could remediate climate warming. That was a co-written paper I presented in Singapore in 1997. If you clicked on that link, you would have also read that Stanley Dunn of Florida Atlantic University and I in 1993 co-chaired a hurricane prevention meeting:
"The U.S. Department of Commerce on May 24 of 1993 hosted a gathering at its headquarters on 14th Street in Washington, D.C., ostensibly to talk about OTEC plant-ships as a major defense conversion or National Institute of Science and Technology advanced technology program initiative. It might be indicated that the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA), a component of the Commerce Department, has historically been sensitive about hurricanes because of past debacles. Representatives from General Dynamics, Lockheed, various Washington, D.C.-based consulting firms, the University of Hawaii, Florida Atlantic University, Johns Hopkins University, and NOAA surmised that a national program to explore the potential of preventing or ameliorating hurricanes was sensible. Groups were formed to identify realistic mechanisms for hurricane prevention, develop computer models to optimize at-sea experiments, recommend a financing plan to implement the program design, build and operate up to 500 floating plantships, and recommend a financing plan to implement the program. The next two sections touch on the team assigned the basic modeling program".
"Thus, rather than outer space, the BR is clearly the next frontier for economic development, a wide-ranging effort to develop sustainable products from the ocean, while enhancing the marine and global environments. There is promising potential for grazing platforms, powered by OTEC, to host next generation fisheries (read my Huffington Post article on The Ultimate Ocean Ranch"), marine biomass plantations, and a variety of renewable energy systems to produce hydrogen, biofuels and freshwater. The logical evolution would be floating industrial parks and marine cities. The Pacific International Ocean Station has been proposed by Blue Revolution Hawaii to serve as the first at-sea facility to develop the above.
My feeling is that nations and companies are just not ready to support a 1.5 billion ocean adventure. Thus, the future of funding for the Blue Revolution will need to come from billionaires and their friends. iBlueRevolution is a blog site focused on seeking support from the super rich. I have actually made my commitment, by endowing my apartment now on sale to the University of Hawaii to initiate a Blue Revolution program.
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Wind turbines have become airborne! An enormous helium-filled wind turbine will soon float over the city of Fairbanks, Alaska to produce enough electricity for more than a dozen families living off the grid. Designed and built by MIT startup Altaeros Energies, the turbine known as BAT-Buoyant Airborne Turbine will hover at an altitude of 1,000 feet for 18 months, catching air currents that are five to eight times more powerful than winds on the ground.
Read the rest of World's First Airborne Wind Turbine to Bring Renewable Energy and WiFi to Alaska
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Source: amosrenewableenergy.blogspot.com
Alternative energy is commonly defined as any type of energy source other than traditional fossil fuels. More than ever people are looking for alternative energy sources as the costs of traditional fossil fuels rise and the environmental impacts of their use become clearer. Biofuels, wind power, hydrogen and geothermal are some of the more popular alternative energy choices, but they are still much underused.ALTERNATIVE BIOFUELSBiofuels, like fossil fuels, are generated by taking organic matter and then converting it into some form of combustible fuel. Biofuels, however come from much more recent sources. The term biofuel covers ethanol and other such derivatives from sugar cane, corn and other vegetable oils. Many have hopped on the biofuel bandwagon for the simple reason that they are considered a renewable resource, and unlike fossil fuels, will be able to be produced as long as plants continue to grow. Admiration for biofuels is not universal, however. Some see the potential food sources we are converting into fuels and feel they would be put to better use feeding the poor and malnourished. Others also feel that they are no real alternative to traditional fuels, as they produce many of the same pollutants.WIND POWERWind power is electricity created when wind turns a turbine to produce electricity. Another of the more popular alternative energies, wind power comes with some drawbacks as well. First is the unreliable nature of the wind. Second, near coastlines and many other places where there is an almost constant breeze, locals have fought tooth and nail to stop proposed wind farms. One reason given for opposing such construction is aesthetics. Some people think they will ruin their property values or stick out like a sore thumb in otherwise pristine views, although advances in technology are working toward making smaller less obtrusive wind turbines.HYDROGENHydrogen power has been proposed as a direct replacement for gasoline for quite some time. However, there are several reasons why it has never achieved prominence, even though companies such as GM and Ford have gone as far as producing prototypes. First, Hydrogen is still expensive to produce, although it is getting cheaper. Secondly there are worries about transporting and storing it, as it can make some metal tanks and pipes more brittle and prone to leakage. GEOTHERMALGeothermal power has been in use for quite some time, and is quite efficient, but has up until recently been limited in scope to plate tectonic boundaries. Newer computerized control technologies like the ones produced by Greensleeves Energy Solutions are helping to make geothermal units smaller, more efficient, and able to be placed in more diverse locations. Greensleeves focuses on reducing energy in an affordable manner for commercial buildings.Biofuels, wind, hydrogen and geothermal energy are some of the more popular but underutilized alternative fuels. However, technological advances are allowing them to compete with fossil fuels more and more.Follow Dude, Sustainable! on Twitter or Pinterest, or subscribe to our newsletter.
San Diego, Calif. - This March will mark the four-year anniversary of when the world's worst nuclear disaster since Chernobyl hit the northeast of Japan. Communities severely affected by the triple-disaster of earthquake, tsunami and nuclear meltdown have made a strong commitment to become energy self-reliant by producing safe, clean energy locally for local consumption. View of Iitate Village, Fukushima Prefecture The entire village of litate, located at 39 kilometers northwest of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, was forced to evacuate in order to avoid radiation exposure. To build a self-reliant community, a few of the villagers from litate got together to establish the litate Electric Power Company. litate is building a 50-kW solar system, and upon completion of the system in February, it will sell the power output to local utility Tohoku Electric Power Co....
Origin: renewable-technologies.blogspot.com
What a great way to raise capital to invest in more secure infrastructure for the country of India. Just think, even a small tax on fossil fuels to pay for the infrastructure needed to grow renewable energy would be astronomical. One of the greatest cost of new renewable energy installation is new infrastructure needed to transfer that power to where it is needed. With the low price that renewables now enjoys the economics would be beneficial to both the generators and the consumer. We have a energy infrastructure that is already at capacity and in many places at the end of use life. This country needs a new energy infrastructure in the worse way even without new generation methods. If one were to take just the calculated cost the fossil fuel economies impact on the environment and apply that to new infrastructure it would pay for itself many times over.
Smiti Mittal
India has managed to generate 2.85 billion in revenue from clean energy cess (taxes) it had introduced in 2010, essentially a coal tax.India's plans to significantly boost renewable energy infrastructure over the next few years has got a shot in the arm as the government recently announced that it has about 2.85 billion in the National Clean Energy Fund. The fund is replenished by a tax on every tonne of coal mined or imported into the country. Since its introduction in 2010, the tax was 50 per tonne for four years, but the new government doubled this tax in its first union budget announcement earlier this year.The National Clean Energy Fund will be used tofinance solar power projects under theNational Solar Mission and set up dedicated transmission lines for renewable energy projects across the country. The funds may also be disbursed to government bodies like the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA), which will further grant loans to renewable energy projects at concessional rates.
The government is also expected to provide viability gap funding to ultra mega solar power projects currently being pursued by various public sector companies and the recently announced canal-top solar power program from the National Clean Energy Fund.India plans to add 100 GW solar power capacity by 2022, an increase by five times over its initial plan announced in 2010. This plan would require a total investment of about 100 billion. Thus, foreign financial assistance in significant amount will be needed in addition to government-led investment. Such international funds have also begun to flow with the World Bank recently announcing debt financing for a 750 MW solar power project.
Credit: renewable-energy-dummies.blogspot.com
